Healthcare professional in scrubs with stethoscope

Becoming a Certified Nursing Assistant in California requires completing an approved training program and passing the state certification exam. Here's exactly how the process works.

Step 1: Meet the Basic Requirements

California requires CNA candidates to be at least 16 years old (18 for most employers), pass a background check through the Department of Justice, complete a health screening including a TB test, and have a high school diploma or GED for most programs.

Step 2: Complete an Approved Training Program

California's Department of Public Health (CDPH) approves CNA training programs statewide. Approved programs must include at least 60 hours of classroom instruction and 100 hours of supervised clinical training. Programs vary in length from 4 to 12 weeks depending on schedule.

CNA Pathways completes the full requirement in 30 days through a weekend schedule: online theory during the week and in-person clinicals on Saturdays and Sundays in Visalia, CA.

Step 3: Pass the State Certification Exam

After completing your training program, you'll take the California Nurse Assistant Certification Exam. The exam has two parts: a written (or oral) knowledge test and a clinical skills demonstration. You must pass both parts.

The written test covers patient care, safety, infection control, communication, and patient rights. The skills test requires you to demonstrate specific nursing assistant skills in front of an evaluator.

Step 4: Get Listed on the CNA Registry

Once you pass the exam, your name is added to the California Nurse Aide Registry. Employers check this registry when hiring. Your certification is valid for two years and must be renewed with proof of continuing employment as a CNA.

Step 5: Start Working

CNA positions are available in hospitals, skilled nursing facilities, assisted living facilities, home health agencies, and rehabilitation centers. The Central Valley has consistent demand for certified nursing assistants. Many employers hire immediately upon certification.

How Long Does It Take?

Traditional full-time programs: 6 to 8 weeks. Community college programs: 8 to 16 weeks (semester-based). CNA Pathways weekend program: 30 days. After the program, exam scheduling typically takes 2 to 4 weeks. Total time from enrollment to working: approximately 2 to 3 months.

How Much Does It Cost?

CNA training costs in California range from $800 to $2,500 depending on the program. CNA Pathways tuition is $1,400 all-inclusive. Many students qualify for full tuition coverage through WIOA, EDD, or other government workforce programs.